Leq’á:mel First Nation Wills & Estate Wills and estates for Leq’á:mel First Nation citizens are currently governed primarily by the Indian Act, which sets out the rules for estate administration for individuals registered under the Act and holding interests in reserve lands. For citizens who hold land through Leq’á:mel’s Land Code, both the Indian Act and our local land governance framework apply. While Indigenous Services Canada (ISC) is responsible for formally administering estates, Leq’á:mel supports citizens by providing will templates, witnessing services, and access to Wills and Estates workshops, as well as individual or family information sessions. This approach remains in place until Leq’á:mel enacts its own laws on wills and estates, at which point estate governance will shift to reflect our community’s own legal framework and self-governing authority. This approach remains in place until Leq’á:mel enacts its own laws on wills and estates, at which point estate governance will shift to reflect our community’s own legal framework and self-governing authority. Common Questions Who governs wills and estates for Leq’á:mel citizens? Currently, wills and estates are governed by the Indian Act. For those with land interests through the Leq’á:mel Land Code, both the Indian Act and our Land Code apply. Will this always be the case? No. This framework will remain in place until Leq’á:mel enacts its own laws on wills and estates. Once that happens, estate matters will be managed under our own community-led system. Who administers an estate when someone passes away? At present, Indigenous Services Canada (ISC) is responsible for appointing estate administrators, reviewing wills, and overseeing the distribution of assets. Can Leq’á:mel citizens write their own will? Yes. citizens are encouraged to write a will. The Leq’á:mel Lands, Estates, and CP Officer can provide a template, assist with questions, and serve as a witness to help ensure your will is properly executed. What happens if someone dies without a will? If a citizen passes away without a valid will, their estate is distributed according to the default rules under the Indian Act, which may not reflect the deceased’s personal or family wishes. What support does Leq’á:mel offer? Will templates and basic guidance Witnessing services for signing your will Wills and Estates workshops Individual or family information sessions to help you understand the estate process All services are provided through the Wills, Estates, and CP Officer. How can I get started? To request a will template, sign up for a workshop, or book a one-on-one session, please contact the Wills, Estates, and CP Officer through the Leq’á:mel Lands Office: lands@leqamel.ca Resources for Citizens on Wills & Estates Indigenous Services Canada – Guide to Wills and Estates on Reserve Link Open link After Death Checklist Link Open link